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The Age of Chaucer dates from 1340 to 1400. It was a period of glaring social contrasts and rapid political changes. This year covers the regions of three English monarchs, Edward III Richard II, and Henry IV. But there was another side of the picture too. It is a dark and dismal side of social contrasts. With the increase of trade, the commercial classes rolled in wealth and lived in extravagant luxury.
This was followed by a period of unprecedented degradation, hypocrisy, and corruption. It’s the worst phase as seen in the corruption of the Church and the Clergy.
25 Major Authors and Their Works of Chaucer’s Age
- King James I of Scotland
- John Lydgate
- Sir Thoms Malory
- Sir Thomas More
- Tottel
- William Tyndale
- Geoffery Chaucer
- William Langland
- John Gower
- Wycliff
- Sir John Mandeville
- Thomas Hoccleve
- William Dunbar
- Roger Ascham
- Nicholas Udall
- John Heywood
- Thomas Sackville and Thomas Norton
- John Still
- John Barbour
- Sir David Lyndsay
- Robert Henryson
- Gawain Douglas
- Stephen Hawes
- Alexander Barclay
- John Skelton
Major Writers of Chaucer’s Age and Their Works
1- King James I of Scotland (1394)
- The King’s Quair
- Peblis to the Play
- Christis Kirk on the Green
2- John Lydgate (1370-141)
- Falls of Princes
- The Temple of Glass
- Story of Thebes
- London Lickpenny
3- Sir Thomas Malory
- Mort d’ Arthur
4- Sir Thomas More (1478-1535)
- Utopia
5- Tottel
- Miscellany
6-William Tyndale (1485-1536)
- New Testament
7- Geoffrey Chaucer (1341-1400)
- The Boke of the Duchesse
- The Romaunt of the Rose
- The House of Fame
- Troylus Criseyde
- The Canterbury Tales
- Legends of Good Women
- The Parliament of Fouls
8- William Langland (1330-1400)
- Piers the Plowman
- A Treatise on the Astrolabe
9-John Gower (1332-1408)
- Confessio Amantis Vox Clamantis
- Speculum Meditantis
10- Wycliff (1320-1384)
- The Bible
11- Sir John Mandeville (14th Century)
- The Travels of Sir John Mandeville
12- Thomas Occleve (1370-1450)
- The Governale of Princes
- Hoccleve’s Complaint
- La Mala Regle
- The Complaint of our Lady
13- William Dunbar (1465-1530)
- The Thistle and the Rose
- Dance of the Seven Deadly Sins
14- Roger Ascham (1515-1568)
- The Schol Master
15- Nicholas Udall (1505-1556)
- Roister Doister
16- John Heywood (1564-1627)
- Four P’s
17- Thomas Sackville and Thomas Norton
- Gorboduc
18- John Still (1543-1608)
- Gammer Gurton’s Needle
19- John Barbour (13116-1395)
- Bruce
20- Sir David Lyndsay (1490-1555)
- The Dreme
- Meldrum
- Estaits
21- Robert Henryson
- Moral Fables of Esope
- The Testament of Crested
- Orpheus and Eurydice
22-Gowain Douglas (1474-1522)
- The Palace of Honour
- King Hart
- Conscience
23- Stephen Hawes
- The Passetyme of Pleasure
- The Example of Virtue
- A Joyful Medytacyon
24- Alexander Barclay (1475-1552)
- Ship of Fools
- Certayne Eclogues
25- John Skelton (1460-1529)
- Garland of Laurell
- Dirge on Edward IV
- Magnificence
Best Book For Age of Chaucer
MCQ On Chaucer Age in English Literature
1- Chaucer began to write Canterbury Tales in the year
A-1358
B-1355
C-1366
D-1344
2- Who introduced the Heroic Couplet into English verse?
A- Geoffery Chaucer
B-William Langland
C- John Gower
D-Wycliff
3- ”Ah! freedom is a noble thing” who is the composer of this line
A-Barbour
B- Chaucer
C-Thomas Sackville
D- Langland
4- ”Chaucer was not in any sense a poet of the people” Who said this
A-Hudson
B- Shakespeare
C-Wordsworth
D-None
5- Who has been called the ”Prince of Plagiarists”?
A- Chaucer
B- Langland
C- Gower
D- Dunbar
6- How many characters are there in the prologue?
A-29
B-30
C-31
D-33
7- Who were Lollards?
A- The Follower of John Wycliffe
B- Follower of Wordsworth
C- Follower of God
D-None
8-Chaucer is known much for his
A- Realism
B-Nature
C- Poetry
D-Drama
9-Chaucer first used his Rhyme-royal stanza in his?
A-Troilus and Criseyde
B- The Book of Duchesse
C-The House of Fame
D- The Canterbury Tales
10- The Tabard Inn is situated in
A-Southwark
B-North
C-East
D- West
Age of Chaucer Summary
25 Major Authors and Their Works of Chaucer’s Age